3rd and 4th Jhana as an equanimous look at the world?

The cultivation of calm or tranquility and the development of concentration
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Pondera
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Re: 3rd and 4th Jhana as an equanimous look at the world?

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DooDoot wrote: Wed Jun 12, 2019 3:12 am
Pondera wrote: Wed Jun 12, 2019 2:27 am So, I see a contradiction here with this style of jhana and MN 111. Do you not?
“‘Then, lord, being conscious & awake when the rain-deva was raining, the rain-deva was pouring, lightning-streaks were shooting out, and a thunderbolt split (the air), you neither saw anything nor heard a sound.’

“‘Yes, friend.’
Quite so; however:
"There was the case where Sariputta — quite secluded from sensuality, secluded from unskillful qualities — entered & remained in the first jhana: rapture & pleasure born of seclusion, accompanied by directed thought & evaluation. Whatever qualities there are in the first jhana — directed thought, evaluation, rapture, pleasure, singleness of mind, contact, feeling, perception, intention, consciousness,[2] desire, decision, persistence, mindfulness, equanimity, & attention — he ferreted them out one after another.

... the second jhana: ... perception

... the third jhana: ... perception

... the fourth .... the infinitude of space ... the infinitude of consciousness ... the dimension of nothingness ... perception
Like the three marks of conditioned existence, this world in itself is filthy, hostile, and crowded
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Re: 3rd and 4th Jhana as an equanimous look at the world?

Post by mikenz66 »

Pondera wrote: Wed Jun 12, 2019 4:45 am
"There was the case where Sariputta — quite secluded from sensuality, secluded from unskillful qualities — entered & remained in the first jhana: rapture & pleasure born of seclusion, accompanied by directed thought & evaluation. Whatever qualities there are in the first jhana — directed thought, evaluation, rapture, pleasure, singleness of mind, contact, feeling, perception, intention, consciousness,[2] desire, decision, persistence, mindfulness, equanimity, & attention — he ferreted them out one after another. ...
Yes, this is a disputed point, which has been discussed here quite a lot.

There is a discussion in Bhikkhu Analayo's book, Early Buddhist Meditation Studies, which you can download here: https://www.buddhismuskunde.uni-hamburg ... alayo.html
No matter which side of the dispute one is on, the collection of references and arguments is useful.

From page 118:
This discourse [MN111] has regularly been quoted in support of the
ability to contemplate the impermanent nature of the mental
constituents of an absorption while being in the actual attain-
ment. ...
The discussion goes on for several pages. His main conclusion is:
So when these states have not yet come into being or disap-
pear, a practitioner inevitably is not yet or no longer in the ab-
sorption, simply because the absorption lasts only as long as
all of the mental qualities that characterize it are fully present.
Therefore to observe the arising of these mental qualities and
their disappearance could only happen before an absorption is
attained or after the attainment has come to an end.
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Re: 3rd and 4th Jhana as an equanimous look at the world?

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Pondera wrote: Wed Jun 12, 2019 4:45 am perception
perception
perception
Hi. Are you saying "perception" ("sanna") is "thinking" ("vitakka")? Thanks
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Re: 3rd and 4th Jhana as an equanimous look at the world?

Post by Pondera »

Thanks, Mike.

Hi DooDoot. No. I don’t believe perception is thinking and I’m not opposed to your interpretation of what vittaka is in this style of jhana.
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Re: 3rd and 4th Jhana as an equanimous look at the world?

Post by Sam Vara »

pyluyten wrote: Mon Jun 10, 2019 8:10 pm
Gombrich, would have the same view. I have only one short excerpt
I know this is controversial, but it seems to me that the third and fourth jhanas are thus quite unlike the second
The whole essay is here:
https://www.academia.edu/15576816/Religious_experience

and there is an abridged and chattier audio version here:
https://www.ochs.org.uk/lectures/religi ... y-buddhism
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Re: 3rd and 4th Jhana as an equanimous look at the world?

Post by pyluyten »

Thanks much.
I've just had a look a few pages, but i will soon enjoy it ! It sounds a very surprising argument but i want to leverage it as something constructive
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