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First Noble truth

Posted: Wed Sep 24, 2014 7:57 am
by indian_buddhist
1. There is Suffering in Life

or

2. Entire life is Suffering except when you are in Nibbana?.

Re: First Noble truth

Posted: Wed Sep 24, 2014 8:09 am
by cooran
The First Noble Truth is that life is suffering.

http://www.buddhanet.net/ans16.htm

With metta,
Chris

Re: First Noble truth

Posted: Wed Sep 24, 2014 8:18 am
by Aloka
Hi indian-buddhist,

You might find this booklet by Ajahn Sumedho on The Four Noble Truths helpful.

http://www.buddhanet.net/4noble.htm

Excerpt from the section on The First Noble Truth:

The First Noble Truth is not a dismal metaphysical statement saying that everything is suffering. Notice that there is a difference between a metaphysical doctrine in which you are making a statement about The Absolute and a Noble Truth which is a reflection. A Noble Truth is a truth to reflect upon; it is not an absolute; it is not The Absolute. This is where Western people get very confused because they interpret this Noble Truth as a kind of metaphysical truth of Buddhism - but it was never meant to be that.

You can see that the First Noble Truth is not an absolute statement because of the Fourth Noble Truth, which is the way of non-suffering. You cannot have absolute suffering and then have a way out of it, can you? That doesn’t make sense. Yet some people will pick up on the First Noble Truth and say that the Buddha taught that everything is suffering.

The Pali word, dukkha, means "incapable of satisfying" or "not able to bear or withstand anything": always changing, incapable of truly fulfilling us or making us happy. The sensual world is like that, a vibration in nature. It would, in fact, be terrible if we did find satisfaction in the sensory world because then we wouldn’t search beyond it; we’d just be bound to it. However, as we awaken to this dukkha, we begin to find the way out so that we are no longer constantly trapped in sensory consciousness.


Kind regards,

Aloka

Re: First Noble truth

Posted: Wed Sep 24, 2014 8:32 am
by tiltbillings
indian_buddhist wrote:1. There is Suffering in Life

or

2. Entire life is Suffering except when you are in Nibbana?.
The answer is #1 with qualifications.

Re: First Noble truth

Posted: Wed Sep 24, 2014 8:53 am
by indian_buddhist
tiltbillings wrote:
indian_buddhist wrote:1. There is Suffering in Life

or

2. Entire life is Suffering except when you are in Nibbana?.
The answer is #1 with qualifications.
Qualifications meaning we can make it worse or better?. (Like stopping clinging to the 5 aggregates)?.

Re: First Noble truth

Posted: Wed Sep 24, 2014 9:12 am
by tiltbillings
indian_buddhist wrote:
tiltbillings wrote:
indian_buddhist wrote:1. There is Suffering in Life

or

2. Entire life is Suffering except when you are in Nibbana?.
The answer is #1 with qualifications.
Qualifications meaning we can make it worse or better?. (Like stopping clinging to the 5 aggregates)?.
One cannot will oneself to stop clinging; that only comes with insight, which is an going process. It is in the "clinging" that one finds both the suffering and the freedom from it.

There is suffering in life, but the point is that we also do have experiences of joy, happiness, contentment and such. These become occasions of suffering if we try to hang onto them, mourn their passing, try to prevent them from changing.

Re: First Noble truth

Posted: Wed Sep 24, 2014 9:12 am
by Zom
Entire life is Suffering
Not suffering, but dukkha. Dukkha means that life is not satisfactory at its very basic level -- and this includes suffering and pain as well.

Re: First Noble truth

Posted: Wed Sep 24, 2014 9:20 am
by tiltbillings
Zom wrote:
Entire life is Suffering
Not suffering, but dukkha. Dukkha means that life is not satisfactory at its very basic level -- and this includes suffering and pain as well.
As one unpacks the sutta discussions of change and dukkha, we see that life is not satisfactory to hang on to, being empty of any lasting, unchanging reality.

Re: First Noble truth

Posted: Wed Sep 24, 2014 10:30 am
by Sam Vara
This might be helpful:
"Monks, there are these three kinds of suffering.[1] What three? Suffering caused by pain,[2] suffering caused by the formations (or conditioned existence),[3] suffering due to change.[4] It is for the full comprehension, clear understanding, ending and abandonment of these three forms of suffering that the Noble Eightfold Path is to be cultivated..."


Notes
1.Dukkhataa, an abstract noun denoting "suffering" in the most general sense.2.Dukkha-dukkhataa, the actual feeling of physical or mental pain or anguish.3.Sankhaara-dukkhataa, the suffering produced by all "conditioned phenomena" (i.e., sankhaaras, in the most general sense: see BD [Buddhist Dictionary (2nd ed.), by Ven. Nyaa.natiloka, Ven. Nyaa.naponika (ed.), Colombo 1972] s.v. sankhaara I, 4). This includes also experiences associated with hedonically neutral feeling. The suffering inherent in the formations has its roots in the imperfectability of all conditioned existence, and in the fact that there cannot be any final satisfaction within the incessant turning of the Wheel of Life. The neutral feeling associated with this type of suffering is especially the indifference of those who do not understand the fact of suffering and are not moved by it.4.Viparinaama-dukkhataa, the suffering associated with pleasant bodily and mental feelings: "because they are the cause for the arising of pain when they change" (VM XIV, 35).
http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka ... .wlsh.html
In terms of the OP question, this seems to imply that Dukkha is all-pervasive, but that physical or mental pain is not. As Tilt says, nothing is worth clinging to.

Re: First Noble truth

Posted: Wed Sep 24, 2014 10:43 am
by indian_buddhist
tiltbillings wrote:
Zom wrote:
Entire life is Suffering
Not suffering, but dukkha. Dukkha means that life is not satisfactory at its very basic level -- and this includes suffering and pain as well.
As one unpacks the sutta discussions of change and dukkha, we see that life is not satisfactory to hang on to, being empty of any lasting, unchanging reality.
In other words, once we progress on the path we could reduce "Dukkha" (all types of it) to a mere 10% or less?.

This is a crude way of explaining but I hope you get the picture.

Re: First Noble truth

Posted: Wed Sep 24, 2014 10:51 am
by SarathW
Evan Arahants suffer from bodily pain .
Buddha consider them as minor.
:)

Re: First Noble truth

Posted: Wed Sep 24, 2014 11:12 am
by Spiny Norman
SarathW wrote:Even Arahants suffer from bodily pain .
But they don't experience this as dukkha?

Re: First Noble truth

Posted: Wed Sep 24, 2014 11:20 am
by kirk5a
indian_buddhist wrote: In other words, once we progress on the path we could reduce "Dukkha" (all types of it) to a mere 10% or less?.

This is a crude way of explaining but I hope you get the picture.
"Now, the well-instructed disciple of the noble ones, when touched with a feeling of pain, does not sorrow, grieve, or lament, does not beat his breast or become distraught. So he feels one pain: physical, but not mental. Just as if they were to shoot a man with an arrow and, right afterward, did not shoot him with another one, so that he would feel the pain of only one arrow. In the same way, when touched with a feeling of pain, the well-instructed disciple of the noble ones does not sorrow, grieve, or lament, does not beat his breast or become distraught. He feels one pain: physical, but not mental.
http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka ... .than.html

Re: First Noble truth

Posted: Wed Sep 24, 2014 11:36 am
by Doshin
indian_buddhist wrote:1. There is Suffering in Life

or

2. Entire life is Suffering except when you are in Nibbana?.
IMHO:
3. There is suffering

If you expand it by the three aspects, it is:
- there is suffering, dukkha
- dukkha should be understood
- dukkha has been understood.

_/\_
Doshin

Re: First Noble truth

Posted: Wed Sep 24, 2014 11:49 am
by Spiny Norman
kirk5a wrote:
"Now, the well-instructed disciple of the noble ones, when touched with a feeling of pain, does not sorrow, grieve, or lament, does not beat his breast or become distraught. So he feels one pain: physical, but not mental. Just as if they were to shoot a man with an arrow and, right afterward, did not shoot him with another one, so that he would feel the pain of only one arrow. In the same way, when touched with a feeling of pain, the well-instructed disciple of the noble ones does not sorrow, grieve, or lament, does not beat his breast or become distraught. He feels one pain: physical, but not mental.
http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka ... .than.html
So this is saying the physical pain isn't dukkha?